Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have developed a chatbot that allows users to converse with an older version of themselves. This project, called "Future You," aims to encourage users to make more thoughtful and sustainable life decisions by confronting their 60-year-old self.
The MIT team, in collaboration with Thai researchers, was inspired by studies showing that young people benefit from conversations with older individuals. The chatbot uses artificial intelligence to simulate these exchanges based on personal data provided by the user. After answering a series of questions about their life, relationships, and aspirations, participants see their photo transformed into an older version of themselves.
Pat Pataranutaporn, one of the researchers on the project, explains: "The goal is to promote long-term thinking and behavior change. This could motivate people to make better choices in the present, in order to optimize their long-term well-being and success in life."
Interaction with this "future self" is based on synthetic memories and probable experiences generated by the AI. For instance, a student aspiring to become a biology teacher was able to discuss with their retired version, who recounted how they helped a struggling student. This feedback reinforced their motivation to pursue this career.
To train the AI, participants fill out a detailed questionnaire about themselves, including information about their family, friends, and significant experiences. A profile photo is then digitally altered to represent the participant at age 60. Although this older version cannot predict the future, it offers advice based on a potential life, helping users consider different life paths.
According to a preliminary study published on May 21, but not yet peer-reviewed, tests conducted on 344 volunteers aged 18 to 30 showed beneficial effects. Participants reported feeling less anxious and more connected to their future after using the chatbot.
Article author: Cédric DEPOND